Iberia Campaign

Glossary

A few words that may need explanation in medieval Iberia, circa 1200.

General
Euskara (Basque)
Moorish (Arabic)
Hebrew

 

General

Almohad
The dynasty now in power in the Islamic world.
Autocrat
The person who governs the mundane concerns of a covenant; may be a magus or a mortal.
Caliph
The supreme ruler of the Islamic world, currently reigning from Morocco.
Castellan
Governor of a castle
Fief
Land or revenue-producing propertygranted by a lord in return for a vassal's service.
Kabbalist
A practioner of the Jewish mystical tradition based on the Kabbalah, the numerologic study of the Bible and sacred texts.
Mameluk or mameluke
A member of a military caste of the Moorish empires, originally composed of slaves from Turkey.
Moor
European name for all southern people, but particularly for Muslims.
Mozarab
Name for Christians living in Al Andalus: literally, Arab-like.
Order of Geonim
The polite fiction legitimizing the Treaty of Barcelona, the peace accord between the Order of Hermes and Judaic magical traditions (kabbalists and to a lesser extent baal shem).
Praeco
Head magus or maga of a Tribunal, usually the senior magus.
Primus/Prima
Head magus (or maga) of a covenant.
Roman
In the Order of Hermes, refers to the Islamic Hermetic tradition.
Seneschal or steward
Manager of an estate or household.
Sodalis
Term of address from a magus or maga for a fellow member of the order of Hermes.
Vassal
A person granted the use of land in return for homage, fealty, and military service.

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Euskara (Basque)

Agur
Good-bye, greetings, (hello.. )
Albergea
Inn, hostel
Andere(a)
Lady (e.g., "andere" = the lady; "Mireia anderea" = Lady Mireia)
Arratsalde on
Good afternoon
Bai
Yes
Barkatu!
Sorry!
Bihar arte
See you tomorrow
Egun on
Good morning
Euskadi
Basque people (e.g., "She is Euskadi.")
Euskara
Basque language (e.g., "She speaks Euskara.")
Ez
No
Ez horregatik
You are welcome, my pleasure
Gabon
Good evening
Gero arte
See you later
Jaun(a)
Lord (e.g., "jauna" = the lord, "Elazar jaun" = Lord Elazar)
Kaixo
Hi
Kontuz!
Caution!, look out!
Mesedez
Please
Mila esker, eskerrik asko
Thank you
Zer moduz?
How are you?

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Moorish (Arabic)

A'Salaam Aleikum
Arabic greeting, "Peace be unto you."  The proper response is "Wa'Aleikum Salaam", "And peace unto you".
Dhimmi
Non-Muslim "People of the Book" (i.e., Christians and Jews) in Islamic society.
Franj
Arabic name for Europeans.  Lit. "Frank", "Frankish".
'Id-al-Fitr
"Feast of Breaking the Fast", the feast that marks the end of the month of Ramadan.
Laylat-al-Qadr
"The Night of Power"; festival that occurs towards the end of Ramadan, celebrating the giving of the Quran to the Prophet Muhammad.
Rumi
An Arabic nickname for Europeans.  Lit. "Roman".
Taifa
Small kingdom; Andalusian city-state.
Taifa King
Ruler of one of the small city-kingdoms of Andalusia.

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Hebrew

Baal shem
Lit. "master of the name."  Practioner of Jewish name-based white magic.
Goy (pl. Goyim)
Jewish name for someone who is non-Jewish.

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